Michael wrote:You said "happy." You can't truly tell when a creature is happy, however, you can notice behavior indicative of excitement. The same body language that we see for "happy"/excited is also seen for aggressive. Eyes pinning, feathers change position, etc. That is because aggression is a heightened state of excitement. You can only tell one apart from the other in context (like the bird comes to you for scratches vs to bite).
So in your case what happened was one of two things (depending on context so I can't tell you): your parrot really was happy to see your husband. In fact soooo happy that too much excitement could be expressed no other way and came off as an intentional bite of happiness. If the bird is always good around your husband and this happened once, I'd bet you this is the reason. You gotta avoid over exciting a Senegal cause then they bite. On the flip side, if relationship isn't solid or even bad, then it was totally intentional aggression. Excitement makes Senegals aggressive and aggression makes Senegals excited. It goes hand in hand when you watch them long enough.
Thank you so much, Michael
You know, that's a good point, I don't really know if Tiki was "happy"... I think I'm basing that on her previous behaviors with him; how she'll fly at him and land on his shoulder when he comes home from work, etc. He adores her and they spend a lot of time together, even "sing" together. She's nipped his fingers but never bitten him on the face before. While she is arguably most bonded to me, she has bitten me and tests me constantly (but hasn't bit my face since I eliminated the other causes). Her biting him on the face -- biting hard and holding the bite -- was a first and, since it came out of nowhere, was shocking. Her being excited is definitely a possibility.
Tiki may see me as her mate. It was either the same day or the day before of the face-bite incident, that I was being affectionate with my spouse and she was in the same room, and she flew at him, almost like she wanted to stop it. She didn't bite then, though.