Wolf: (This is rambly, I will warn you - just picking through your posts and responding to things.) I have been trying putting him in another room on his T-stick (he can't get to me, but can go from the T-stick to the top of a small cage top we have in the kitchen - maybe this was unclear). As far as eyesight goes, I can see perfectly, I just meant that he has brown eyes, nobody would be able to see his pupils unless in direct sunlight, looking very closely. I do know that interest level affects pupils too. But it would just give me one more little thing to go by. That said, at this point, I'm really not convinced that it's me missing signals at all. He changes in a SPLIT SECOND. I haven't been giving him the opportunity to bite at all because I have had my hands totally covered until today for a few minutes (explained below). The only times he was giving me issues was if he happened to get a glimpse of my hand or I wasn't paying attention and he peeked up my sleeve, or if he was on my shoulder and he would go at my hood. Since the suggestion you and Pajarita made the other day, I haven't been having him on my shoulder, only my covered arm where I can see him, with hand up sleeve as always. As far as lighting goes, I do have proper lighting now (still looking to find a bulb that's completely ideal, but this one is close), but he doesn't get the benefit of it when he's out with us, which is a good amount of the time. To answer your question, YES, consistency is part of the problem, absolutely - because I'm STILL trying to figure out how to handle this. I still haven't found the perfect approach. I'll explain the problems I'm having below. The past couple days though, trying the "no bite, put him down, go out of sight," I don't 'give in' to his calling for me, but I do think 5 minutes is too long for him. He learned VERY quickly with the gloves (although not what I wanted him to learn, my fault...). I SO so so wish, too, that you guys could physically be here to help. I appreciate the help you're giving me so much, but it's still just so hard to figure out/handle... Nothing would compare to being here in person/seeing/etc.
Pajarita: Yes, you confirmed what I've been thinking - It's not necessarily me missing behavioural warnings... biting is just "what he does." Yes, I can tell when he's 'mad.' But honestly, he doesn't really ever get mad anymore... He's not out to kill me. He just gets irritated and wound up and he just doesn't know how to be. I've stopped putting him on my shoulder, and I've actually been leaving my hood down most of the time the last couple days, and he will stay on my arm. Your point about fear - yes. I WANT to get over this fear, and I've been thinking that the way to do it is to stop covering my hands. That is what I tried today for a while (I'll explain below). I think I NEED to stop covering my hands if I ever want to work through this, and that is fine. But I think I need to do it in a controlled way perhaps (again, see below and tell me what you think). As far as training sessions go, yes. I've been doing the training for weeks actually, since CML suggested it. A few times a day for a few minutes at a time. I have, however, started doing it before leaving him on his cage like you suggested. I try to bring him back to his cage when I know he is a bit tired or would want to eat, and he goes right in then. But the times that he doesn't, I do a short little session with the clicker/treats/chopstick (haha). He behaves fine during this - USUALLY. We had some days where he really just disliked me, and would even rather bite my fingers than take a treat. Now, he has been good. BUT, it depends how motivated he is (which is normal). Sometimes he's sluggish and doesn't really want to do it - sometimes he's running to touch the stick. But he knows very well how to do it, and I think for the most part he enjoys it BECAUSE he knows he's doing something that I want him to do/that he understands/can do. I HOPE that it is empowering to him in that way (that may sound silly, but...). Him and I still have so much to figure out about each other - at least this is something he feels confident about. As far as times of day goes - Really, it depends on the day. But he always seems very moody with me until my husband is around, late afternoon. I'm wondering if it's because we BOTH relax when he gets home. So he probably senses that my energy changes. He also can get riled up though because my husband gives him a lot of freedom, so he gets excited and worked up and gets bitey (not "angry" bitey, but very rough and just gets out of control and will bite when you disturb what he's doing if he's really in a mode). But he seems 'happy.' To answer a question of yours I missed quite a while back, he doesn't sleep in his hut, but he sleeps between the hut and the side of the cage. He must like the light pressure of it against him. I'm wondering if I should change anything for him to make this more comfortable, or make something else that he may like more (but still leave the hut in there). I could make the hut smaller inside, but I bet he would still do the same thing. He goes through it to GET to his spot beside it

(Just noticed your other post about not doing anything out of the ordinary with the gloves on - Yes, I think this was my major mistake. Now, he is afraid of even the sight of the gloves which makes me feel horrible. Should I just say screw the gloves? I'm thinking so... what do you think? Part of me, however, feels like I should fix his aversion to him just so that he doesn't have that in his mind when he happens to see gloves in the future.)
Ok here's what I'm thinking...
I'm just not sure about anything I'm trying... I was sitting with him a while ago and I had my hand in view, and as soon as he caught a glimpse of it, he charged over and was nibbling then got pretty darn rough. I don't know HOW MUCH is ok initially - or if any amount is a no-no. So, I said no, got him on the T-stick and put him in the kitchen for 3 minutes. I think 5 minutes is too long for him. This exact thing repeated two more times, so then I just stopped what we were doing (all we were doing was sitting and he was on my lap with some things to chew on, but he almost always refuses to show interest to anything when he's with me - he will fiddle with things with my husband though, chew on toilet paper rolls, etc.).
I don't feel good about these "sessions."
What about either limiting "visible-hands time" to two short sessions per day and doing the "no bite, t-stick for three minutes" and the rest of the day, covered?
OR - what about starting with step up?? Now I'm wondering if maybe this may be best.... (?!) He would already be on the T-stick, if he bit, I could walk away. I know when he wants to be on me because he begs, so he would KNOW my hand was approaching for him to come be on me, he knows what he's supposed to/wants to do, I would say "up up," he would get up, and immediately get a treat if no bite. If he bit, I would walk away for 3 minutes, come back, and not immediately try again (I think this was another mistake I made. He was biting each time with the glove in view, so it was TOO much, it was nonstop T-stick).
I think, looking back, that it was a mistake to start covering my hands. Now, they are "WOAH LOOK IT'S HER HAAANDS!!!!"... ugh.
Another issue - he doesn't like the T-stick. Even though I've been using it for "good" things and clicking with a treat (as well as when I need to move him if he's bitten or been too rough). I don't know how to clear up this confusion for him. I want him to feel neutral about it... but I don't know if that's possible. This is another reason I was thinking that perhaps starting with up-up is better. It takes the T-stick out of the equation, because he would already be on a T-stand and I could walk away. Sometimes I have to press it (lightly of course) against his belly to make him step up so I can move him and I HATE doing this......... hatehatehate. It makes me feel awful. It's when he KNOWS what he's supposed to do but really doesn't want to get up on it... most of the time he just scrambles away from it and it's virtually impossible to get him unless you're looking in a mirror - then too much time passes.
And last question - How do I know how much is ok, and how much is too much when it comes to beaking/biting? I want him to be able to check out my hands if he feels the need to. But should any rough beaking be considered a bite and treated the same way? No? My husband is having this issue as well - he doesn't know how much he should tolerate. He's beaking my husband cooooonstantly, and it does hurt. He knows with me, though, that he doesn't go in my shirt or around my neck, etc. He has learned this just recently. And usually, is better with my clothes. Typically, when he goes at my clothes it's because he's grouchy and feels frustration for whatever reason, and I think he IS trying to get at what is under it. He KNOWS my hands are in there obviously. With my husband, I think it's more pure nesting-type behaviour and getting wound up.
Ok, be back later! Looking forward to hearing your thoughts about all this.
Thinking again - Maybe... better gloves (even thinner leather, light as opposed to black), and ignoring biting for a while.... Maybe it is the shock of HANDS causing it with me and he will get over it. Hmmm...