by Pajarita » Sat Jul 09, 2016 9:41 am
Welcome to the forum, Birdlover and babies! Now, I hope you don't take this the wrong way but I have to tell you that yours is a worrisome situation, my dear, because handfeeding is not an easy thing to do (too many things can go wrong), it requires not only a lot of time and preparation (formula has to be made fresh every time and everything has to be thoroughly washed), but also the proper set-up, utensils and knowledge which it seems to me going by your posting, you don't have. For example, cold formula (which you, apparently, were feeding - by the way, at their age, the formula is supposed to be at 103 degrees -but make sure it stays at that temperature, too because starting off with it but not keeping it would cause it to get too cold for them) causes yeast to grow in their crops and, if this happens and the condition is not taken care of on a timely and proper way (prescription medication, flushing the crops, etc), the babies can die because the crop will stop 'pushing' the food down (and this is why the condition is also called 'slow crop') into the proventriculus (one of the 'stomachs') and the babies will die from starvation.
Now, as to your questions: They are supposed to eat 10% of their weight so you need to weigh them everyday at the same time and with an empty crop (you need to keep a record), and from this, calculate how much they should be eating (they are also supposed to gain weight steadily until they fledge when they might lose a teeny tiny bit of weight which they will regain later) but, to give you an idea, at their age, they should be eating 4 to 6 cc every time. I have to tell you, though, these birds were much too young to be sold (the breeder should have known this and he/she should have taught you how to handfeed also so I am afraid that you ended up getting birds from a not so responsible breeder) and, because they are very young, they need to be fed more often than 4 times a day (at their age, rule of thumb is every 4 hours day and night). Also, the formula gets thicker as the babies get older so that's another thing you need to take into consideration but it's hard to explain the actual consistency (this is the kind of thing that people need to see with their own eyes). I would say it needs to be thicker than tomato soup or maybe like the yogurt kids get in those little tubes they drink from, creamy and just a bit thick but still liquidy enough that would flow easily from the syringe.
Are you keeping them in a brooder even if it is a makeshift home-made one? Because, if you are not, the most likely reason they were awake in the middle of the night is cold -and that is also real bad for babies, they need high temperatures to thrive because they can't even digest their food properly if they are cold (the brooder should be between 93 and 96 F at this age). If you do have them with heat, I hope it's not provided by a heat lamp because they are not supposed to be exposed to light so young (their eyes will not develop correctly as parrots are born in dark cavities with immature eyes that finish developing in the dark of their nests) and a lamp cannot be regulated to a specific temperature.
Yes, they should be handled but not as you would an adult or even a juvenile bird but much more gentle and without a whole lot of touching all over... Putting them on your lap and keeping your hand lightly resting on them (as if they had a mother bird sitting on them) will work just fine and you can do this for as long as you can because baby parrots are never alone at that age, the parents take turns feeding them so there is always one in the nest with them. Also, are these babies sexed? Because, if they are not and you end up with two females, you will have trouble down the road.
Ah, one more thing, you are not supposed to feed them millet or anything besides formula until they are 4 weeks old, at the very least.