by Mona » Wed Feb 02, 2011 12:30 pm
Hi Coral:
First, it sounds like you are doing a great job with Marty. You got him over being sick and you are working with him and it does sound like you have made progress with him. That is great news!
Some of what Marty is doing is natural behavior for a mature parrot. It is difficult to say what causes the problem but it is most likely fear. Parrots, unlike mammals, rely on nests to reproduce so it is very natural for them to find an area and defend it from anything that they may consider an intruder. If you consider that parrots are prey animals, the strategy that helps them to survive in the wild is usually "attack first, ask questions later". This way, they defend their territory so they can find a mate and also, survive another day. It is possible that his previous owners did not work to modify this tendency (which can be modified but it takes a lot of attention and usually, time). I want to say this again, aggressive tendencies CAN be modified but depending on the parrot, it may take more or less work to do.
Second, Marty has communicated to you that he is capable of attacking your family. You need to listen to what he is telling you and work to prevent that from happening again. Here, the thing you want to keep in mind is "Avoid bites at all costs". The reason is that it is much easier to prevent aggressive behavior than it is to modify it after it happens. The more aggressive a parrot is, the more likely the aggresion will increase in the future. You are working to decrease aggression and decrease aggressive behavior until it lessens or goes away.
So, when your Grandma is in the room, Marty needs to be locked in his cage. If you see anything that can trigger aggressive behavior, make sure that Marty is put away so he cannot do it again. You want to pay close attention to what Marty is doing. If he is aggressive, ask yourself what happened right before the aggressive behavior? Once you identify what might trigger it, set up the environment so the trigger is not there. In time, if the aggressive behavior is not triggered it will be less and less likely that it will happen.
Third, You want to increase Marty's feelings of security. You want to lessen his fear. It sounds like you are doing this right now. Keep doing what you are doing. Handle him carefully and gentley. If he bites, just understand that he is probably biting out of fear or something triggered the bite that you did not notice. Stop and ask yourself, "What could have triggered this bite?" "What can I do to prevent it in the future?" It sounds like you are doing this now. Just remember, that it is always up to you (not Marty) to prevent bites.
Finally, scientific studies are showing that isolation increases aggression in most animals. You want to carefully and safely socialize Marty as much as possible. Take him in a carrying cage to different places. Since you know he is capable of attack, you want to make sure that he is caged but if you go slow with him, he will probably enjoy getting out and seeing other people and even possibly, other birds. This is called "Socialization" and it is as important to socialize birds as it is to socialize any other animal. You also don't want him to become "entrenched" in the territory that he is living in now so you want to keep moving his cage to different parts of the house and different environments.
You have taken on a small project but with lots of time, careful attention, research and care....you may be able to make this bird into an exceptional companion. Keep us posted!
Mona
Mona in Seattle
Phinneous Fowl (aka Phinney) TAG
Babylon Sengal
Doug (spousal unit)
Jack and Bailey (Gremlins)
Kiri (CAG)
http://www.flyingparrotsinside.comyoutube: Avian Flyers